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Archive of Articles

Articles are listed alphabetically. To see a chronological listing, go to Archive of Issues.

Copper Sulfate Hoof Baths and Copper Toxicity in Soil
On most dairies spent hoof baths are dumped into the manure pit or lagoon so the copper ultimately gets spread on production ground with the manure. Recently there have been several reports in the dairy press regarding copper accumulation in soils from this practice.
Cost and Other Risks Associated with Natural Service Sires
Based upon a survey of Pennsylvania dairy producers, the major reasons listed by those who do not use artificial insemination for their heifers are the perception of lowered conception rates with artificial insemination (AI), difficulty or time involved with estrous detection, location of heifers was inconvenient for reproductive management and lack of restraint facilities.
Costs and Risks Associated with Natural Service Sires
In light of the recent tragic death of a Pennsylvania dairy producer by a herd bull I feel it is important to review once again the costs and risks of having a bull on the premises.
Cows Need a Sound Foundation To Exhibit Heat
Identifying the causes of poor reproductive performance can be frustrating.
Crohn’s Disease and Johne’s Disease
Besides the somewhat similar spelling of their names, do these diseases have anything in common?
Daily Health Checks for Dairy Calves
Daily health checks serve as a means of evaluating calves for current and potential health problems, updating records, and providing overall health information for the calf operation.
Dairy Advocate Will Share How Women Can "Lead the Way" at Women in Dairy Conference
One of Wisconsin’s leading dairy advocates will return to her Pennsylvania roots to share perspectives on leadership in the industry from a woman’s point of view at the Women in Dairy 2008 conference planned November 20.
Dairy Digest Available in Alternative Formats
Dairy Digest to be Published BiMonthly
As of December, 2006, the Dairy Digest will be published bimonthly.
Dairy Farm Safety
Don't assume that your employees are as aware of dangers in your workplace as you are.
Dairy Feeding - The Last Straw
There are varying opinions on the pros and cons of feeding straw, especially to the transition and high producing cow.
Dairy Needs to Make a Decision Soon: Air Emissions Consent Agreement
The current air quality related issues making news are not about odor. This is a whole new arena, which involves how much ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, and particulate matter is being emitted from an animal facility. Citizen groups are saying that animal agriculture was not exempt from the 1997 Clean Air Act and EPA should be enforcing these regulations against AFOs (Animal Feeding Operations). Technically, EPA could go back starting in 1997 and fine an operation that exceeded air quality parameters or did not apply for appropriate permits.
Dale Olver Recieves Youth Development Award
Dale Olver, Instructor in the Dept. of Dairy and Animal Science and Co-Adviser of the Dairy Science Club at Penn State University received the 2006 American Dairy Science Association Hoard's Dairyman Youth Development Award at the national meeting in Minneapolis.
Dehydration in Dairy Calves
Evaluating and monitoring dehydration in your dairy calves is an important task for the dairy calf manager.
Develop a Plan to Minimize the Adverse Affect of Heat Stress on Reproduction
Even in Pennsylvania, periods of high temperature decrease reproductive performance. It is real! Dairy cows are at risk of becoming heat stressed more than most animals because with genetic selection for milk yield the cow has a high internal heat production. This has presented the dairy producer with a constant challenge to maintain high production and good reproductive performance during the summer. In lactating cows, the critical limit when hyperthermia occurs is approximately 78 degrees.
Dissemination of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium var. Copenhagen clonal types through Contract Heifer Raising Operation
Results of this study showed that the heifer raising operation could serve as a clearing house of S. Typhimurium var Copenhagen and perhaps other Salmonella serotypes.
Do Antibiotics Work as Well as They Used To?
While controversy continues as to the exact role of antibiotic use in animals and linkage to increased resistant populations of bacteria, many producers and veterinarians feel antibiotics do not work as well as they did years ago.
Do You Know Your Income Over Feed Costs?
The 2005 harvest season for haycrop forage is starting off dry in many areas of Pennsylvania.
Don’t Forget the September 30 Deadline to Apply for Fuel Tax Refund
Any person who uses liquid fuels in the actual production of agricultural products is eligible for a tax refund.
Dr. Larry Muller Receives the 2005 ADSA Award of Honor
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